In South Australia, end-of-lease repair responsibility splits between tenant make-good and landlord routine maintenance. The Residential Tenancies Act 1995 sets the line: tenants must return the property in the same condition as the entry condition report (fair wear and tear excepted), and landlords must keep the property in a reasonable state of repair throughout the tenancy.
What counts as fair wear and tear in SA?
Fair wear and tear is the gradual deterioration of a property from normal use over time. Examples include faded paintwork on walls exposed to direct sun, slight carpet flattening in walkways, and minor scuff marks at door handles. Damage from negligence, abuse, or accidents is not fair wear and tear and is the tenant's responsibility to repair.
Tenant-responsibility checklist
- Wall holes from picture hooks, TV mounts, or shelves (tenant-installed)
- Stains on carpet, floors, or walls from spills, pet accidents, or smoke damage
- Damage to fly screens, blind cords, or curtain tracks
- Burnt or cracked benchtop from hot pans or knives
- Mould caused by tenant ventilation failure (e.g. blocked exhaust fans, no shower fan use)
- Garden overgrowth where the lease specified tenant maintenance
- Light bulbs blown during tenancy (tenant replaces)
- Fly screens torn, security door damage from tenant action
Landlord-responsibility checklist
- Repaint where exit condition is general fade or wear (post-2 years tenancy)
- Hot water system end-of-life replacement
- Air conditioner servicing where last service is overdue
- Smoke alarm replacement (mandatory for hardwired and 10-year sealed-battery units)
- Roof leak repairs from age-related ridge cap failure or membrane fatigue
- Pest treatment except where tenant has caused infestation
- Stormwater clearing and gutter cleaning between tenancies
- Compliance items reaching their renewal cycle (RCD testing, smoke alarms)
The ten items that catch SA landlords out
- 01Cooktop extractor fan filters and ducting — mould inside ducting is rarely the tenant's job to deep-clean
- 02Hot water tempering valve service — landlord obligation, often forgotten between tenancies
- 03Garage door springs and openers — wear-and-tear for the landlord
- 04Hardwired smoke alarms hitting their 10-year replacement date during a tenancy
- 05RCD (safety switch) testing — mandatory in SA rentals
- 06Pool fence compliance certificates renewing during tenancy
- 07Carpet steam clean as per lease wording — verify whether it is tenant exit or landlord responsibility
- 08Painted ceilings discoloured by gas heater fumes (heater is landlord plant)
- 09Garden taps and fittings reaching end of life — landlord plumbing
- 10Window flyscreens damaged by long-term sun rather than tenant action
Photo evidence is the difference between bond returned and dispute
For every end-of-lease repair, photograph: the issue from three angles, the surrounding context for scale, the tenant's entry condition report photo of the same area, and the post-repair result. Briks coordinators take and supply this set as standard for every end-of-lease job we run, packaged as a PDF for the property manager to forward to the bond office if needed.
